{"id":2526,"date":"2025-06-29T15:31:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T15:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/?p=2526"},"modified":"2025-06-29T15:31:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T15:31:06","slug":"tkurret-popullsia-mbi-150-mije-banore-iken-nga-kosova-brenda-pese-viteve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/2025\/06\/29\/tkurret-popullsia-mbi-150-mije-banore-iken-nga-kosova-brenda-pese-viteve\/","title":{"rendered":"Tkurret popullsia, mbi 150 mij\u00eb banor\u00eb ik\u00ebn nga Kosova brenda pes\u00eb viteve"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kosova po p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit (largimi i banor\u00ebve nga shteti) si pasoj\u00eb e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb perspektiv\u00ebs t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme socio-ekonomike dhe mos stabilitetit politik. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare q\u00eb nga viti dymij\u00eb e nj\u00ebzet (2020) deri n\u00eb vitin dymij\u00eb e nj\u00ebzet e kat\u00ebr (2024), mbi nj\u00ebqind e pes\u00ebdhjet\u00eb mij\u00eb (151 mij\u00eb e 700) qytetar\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs u larguan nga vendi drejt shteteve m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb nj\u00eb jete m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa, vet\u00ebm n\u00eb vitin dymij\u00eb e nj\u00ebzet e kat\u00ebr (2024) nga vendi kan\u00eb ikur mbi tridhjet\u00eb e shtat\u00eb mij\u00eb (37 mij\u00eb e 451) banor\u00eb. Derisa imigruan (jan\u00eb kthyer) vet\u00ebm n\u00ebnt\u00eb mij\u00eb e tridhjet\u00eb e tet\u00eb (9 mij\u00eb e 38) banor\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb n\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet fundit n\u00eb vend kan\u00eb imigruar (jan\u00eb kthyer) vet\u00ebm kat\u00ebrdhjet\u00eb e nj\u00eb (41 mij\u00eb e 217).<\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Statistikave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, viti 2021 arriti shifr\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit n\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet e fundit. Kjo shif\u00ebr arriti 42 mij\u00eb e 728.<\/p>\n

Tkurrja e popullsis\u00eb, konsiderohet nj\u00eb alarm, edhe p\u00ebr faktin se kjo dukuri ka sjell\u00eb pasoja t\u00eb ndjeshme, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb aspektin demografik, por edhe n\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb e vendit si n\u00eb aspektin e konsumit, po ashtu edhe t\u00eb d\u00ebmtimit t\u00eb imazhit p\u00ebr investitor\u00ebt e huaj.<\/p>\n

Sociologu Genc X\u00ebrxa shpjegon disa nga arsyet q\u00eb po detyrojn\u00eb k\u00ebta qytetar\u00eb ta l\u00ebn\u00eb atdheun.<\/p>\n

X\u00ebrxa p\u00ebr KosovaPress thekson se t\u00eb ardhurat e ulta p\u00ebr kok\u00eb banori, papun\u00ebsia, r\u00ebnia e cil\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb arsim dhe ngecjet n\u00eb sekrorin e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb jan\u00eb disa prej shkaqeve q\u00eb kan\u00eb ndikuar t\u00eb ikin t\u00eb rinjt nga vendi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u00eb pari p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mos perspektives socio-ekonomike apo t\u00eb nj\u00eb jete m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, duke ditur q\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb papun\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe\u2026 Shumica e vendeve fqinj\u00eb kan\u00eb dyfishuar GDP-n\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa tek ne kemi nj\u00eb lloj stagnimi dhe rritje inflacioni, duke mos jep prespektiv\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb socio-ekonomike. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr rrogat jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla n\u00eb krahasim me vende tjera, pastaj nuk kemi sigurime sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore jet\u00ebsore q\u00eb e b\u00ebjn\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb. Pastaj rinia nuk ka nj\u00eb edukim t\u00eb mir\u00ebfillt\u00eb brenda Kosov\u00ebs, dhe k\u00ebto e b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb sektor\u00eb apo nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb madh faktor\u00ebsh q\u00eb i shtyjn\u00eb t\u00eb ikin. M\u00eb e keqja \u00ebsht\u00eb se n\u00eb disa raste po ikin kuadro qe i bie me ikjen e trurit ku njer\u00ebzit jan\u00eb n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie pune\u2026.N\u00eb an\u00ebntjet\u00ebr duke ditur stabilitetin politik q\u00eb kemi prezent dhe jo sigurin\u00eb e cila gjithmon\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb lloj k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi nga Serbia\u201d, thot\u00eb ai.<\/p>\n

Edhe disa prej qytetar\u00ebve thon\u00eb se zhvillimi i ngadalsh\u00ebm ekonomik dhe mungesa e stabilitetit politik kan\u00eb ndikuar q\u00eb t\u00eb largohet nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh i banor\u00ebve nga vendi.<\/p>\n

Jan\u00eb shum\u00eb arsye q\u00eb detyrojn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt ta l\u00ebn\u00eb atdheun p\u00ebr nj\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, thot\u00eb qytetari nga Prishtina, Qazim Imeri, i cili thekson se t\u00eb rinjt nuk po arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb vende t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesjme t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Madje ai thot\u00eb se \u201cKosova ka ekonomi t\u00eb dob\u00ebt\u201d. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arse ai arsyeton ikjen e t\u00eb rinjve nga vendi.<\/p>\n

\u201cPo mendoj para s\u00eb gjithash situata ekonomike, pun\u00ebsimi i pamundur. T\u00eb rinjt mendojn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen, ne \u00e7oft\u00eb se situata ekonomike \u00ebsht\u00eb e dob\u00ebt at\u00ebher\u00eb normal kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb largohen me k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb vend m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb jetuar, t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb. Por situata politike gjithmon\u00eb ndikon patjet\u00ebr, shihni \u00e7far\u00eb situate kemi, prandaj ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb paknaq\u00ebsi e madhe. Rinia jan\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyer edhe kan\u00eb te drejte m\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar nj\u00eb vend m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb\u201d, thekson Imeri.<\/p>\n

Qytetari Hajrush Fazliu shprehet i zh\u00ebnjyer me programet e sektorit t\u00eb arsimit, q\u00eb sipas tij \u00e7do qeveri b\u00ebri \u201ceksperimente\u201d duke mos pasur nj\u00eb edukim cil\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjve q\u00eb t\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb Kosove dhe jo n\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u201dMeq\u00eb vije nga fusha e arsimit do t\u00eb thot\u00eb ka problemet e veta pas \u00e7lirimit, me vet faktin se shum\u00eb eksperimentohet arsimi. \u00c7do qeveri q\u00eb vjen fillon nga e para k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb edhe kjo e fundit me eksperimente q\u00eb i b\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb arsim me programet, me kurrikulat q\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb e ka v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsuar pun\u00ebn e pedagog\u00ebve por edhe te nx\u00ebn\u00ebseve\u2026Duke b\u00ebre shkollimin m\u00eb atraktiv m\u00eb t\u00eb dashur, rinia jon\u00eb nuk ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ikur, nuk ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr ta l\u00ebshuar vendin\u2026Kosova \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb vend shum\u00eb i bukur, nj\u00eb vend shum\u00eb i dashur dhe ja kemi borxh Kosov\u00ebs v\u00ebrtet\u00eb me ja kthyer nj\u00eb rini sa m\u00eb t\u00eb sh\u00ebndosh\u00eb\u2026.Sepse ne nuk e kemi luksin q\u00eb Kosova t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebt,\u201d thekson Fazliu.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa, qytetari tjet\u00ebr Islam Emini ndjen mall p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vet q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb dhe veprojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit. Ai tregon se p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb arye ata q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb prej shteteve t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian.<\/p>\n

\u201cPo t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi u mugojn\u00eb pun\u00ebsimi, shkollimi, mjek\u00ebsia dhe t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre personale \u2026..Ka shum\u00eb raste, un\u00eb kam dy djemt\u00eb jasht\u00eb, n\u00eb Austri kan\u00eb dal si student\u00eb, jan\u00eb vendosur dhe tash jetojn\u00eb atje\u2026Ata gjithmon\u00eb e kan\u00eb zemr\u00ebn k\u00ebtu\u2026 Mir\u00ebpo jeta nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mir\u00eb atje, sepse ndiejn mall p\u00ebr atdhe, p\u00ebr familje, bab\u00eb e n\u00ebn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb af\u00ebrmit\u201d, u shpreh Emini.<\/p>\n

Sipas nj\u00eb hulumtimi t\u00eb Institutit GAP, Gjermania \u00ebsht\u00eb destinacioni kryesor i emigruesve dhe se kushtet ekonomike jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr arsyet kryesore q\u00eb i nxisin qytetar\u00ebt q\u00eb t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kosova po p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit (largimi i banor\u00ebve nga shteti) si pasoj\u00eb e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb perspektiv\u00ebs t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme socio-ekonomike dhe mos stabilitetit politik. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare q\u00eb nga viti dymij\u00eb e nj\u00ebzet (2020) deri n\u00eb vitin dymij\u00eb e nj\u00ebzet e kat\u00ebr (2024), mbi nj\u00ebqind e pes\u00ebdhjet\u00eb mij\u00eb (151 mij\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2281,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2526"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2526"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2526\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2528,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2526\/revisions\/2528"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ditori.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}